Origin of the Porsche Crest
by Terry Lovett, Porsche Club of Canberra, Australia
THE CREST: In 1951 Porsche
was finalizing plans for its move from the war time sanctuary of Gmund back to Stuttgart.
Importers and agents selling his product made it clear that customers wanted some sort of
trademark or badge to identify their vehicles, which till then, only carried the word
"Porsche" on the body work. In 1952, Professor Porsche had devised the basic
design of the crest. Folklore has it that he sketched it on a serviette during a luncheon.
Whether true or not, it was Messrs. Lepper and Riemspiess of the publicity and design
studios who carefully finalized the design.
There are three components: the family name, of course, is positioned at the top,
while the other two components reflect Porsches gratitude for the rebirth of the
company in the Stuttgart area. The red and black bars with the antlers are from the coat
of arms of the State of Wurttemberg, and the horse is from the coat of arms of Stuttgart,
capital of Wurttemberg. The origins of Stuttgart developed from the royal patronage given
in historical times to the area. A fine horse stud developed here. So (Stud Garden) Stutt
Garten and Stuttgart.
The crest first appeared on a Porsche in 1953, but was limited to the
interior of the car the horn button. It was not till 1957 that the crest joined the
work Porsche on the front bonnet of a 356 Coupe.
THE COLOR: Maroon or claret has appeared on the drivers
hand-books, service manuals and official letterheads since 1951. The choice of color was
due to necessity rather than any romantic design consideration. After the second World
War, colored inks were in very short supply and colored papers were only just being
reintroduced. It was in this environment that the first handbooks were produced. To
maintain an attractive design within the shortages of the period, black ink and colored
stock was chosen. The small printer Glauner happened to have some colored paper
maroon. It was a case of no alternatives. No one could imagine the precedent that this
would set. Today, all official stationery, drivers wallets and even the exterior
color schemes of the new factory building in Stuttgart utilize bold stripes of these
colors.
THE SCRIPT: The Porsche script has undergone a number of
evolutionary phases since it appeared on Porsche No. 1 at Gmund in June 1948.
From the outset, the square shape of the letters was apparent.
Initially, letters were placed individually in a curved pattern o the front of the cars.
In 1950, a horizontal underlining bar joined all the letters into a single unit. In 1952,
the letters became more squat (extended). This design remained unchanged for the remaining
life of the 356 series. In 1963-64, the 911 came on the scene. The word Porsche reverted
to a series of individual letters of a thinner and more open shape. In 1974, the metal
letters were no longer used. Instead they were depicted on the reflective panel separating
the tail lights of the 911. To end, I quote Tony Lapine, head of styling studio:
"More than any emblem or logo, Professor Porsche himself represents the bond between
tradition and progressive technology that makes Porsche such a unique company."
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